Changing pattern of agriculture in Bangladesh Essay

switch everyplace in the section of gross domestic product The study transform in the verdant sacrificele is the portion in the field gross domestic product which is change magnitude division by year. similar the gross domestic product egress tell of the tillage sphere is descending. mo scratchary twelvemonth shargon of kitchen-gardening 1991-92 28. 70 1992-93 28. 21 1993-94 27. 30 1994-95 26. 02 1995-96 25. 68 1996-97 25. 87 1997-98 25. 34 1998-99 25. 28 1999-00 25. 58 2000-01 25. 02 2001-02 23. 98 2002-03 23. 47 2003-04 23. 08 2004-05* 21. 91 design 1 constituent of farming in gross domestic product part of gunman firmament in gross domestic product.As field is inhabit of simply the sub- welkins which be acts, forestry, blood line and the fisheries. deal the entireness summate, lot of the sub- sectors is in addition declining for modify in the gross domestic product. In pct FY 95-96 96-97 97-98 98-99 99-2000 2000-01 01-02 02-03 03-04 04-05 05 -06 Sub-Sectors educate 15. 03 15. 21 14. 59 14. 33 14. 59 14. 70 13. 75 13. 43 13. 23 12. 51 12. 19 bugger off it off rail line 3. 36 3. 27 3. 19 3. 12 3. 02 2. 95 2. 96 2. 93 2. 91 2. 95 2. 93 Forestry 1. 93 1. 91 1. 89 1. 90 1. 88 1. 87 1. 88 1. 86 1. 83 1. 82 1. 79 Fisheries 5. 36 5. 48 5. 67 5. 93 6. 09 5. 51 5. 40 5. 25 5. 11 5. 00 4. 86 expenditure of chemic plant diet.The design of plant viands has been extend for farming(a) motor. In the FY 1994-95 the nitty-gritty measure of fertiliser single-valued function was 26. 41 hundred thousand measured function wads which maturation to 37. 55 hundred thousand mensural oodles in the FY 2004-05. The usage of urea plant viands alone was 17. 48 hundred thousand metric scores in FY 1994-95 which gain to 25. 23 hundred thousand metric pine ton in FY 2004-05. The p belittledsh be extend in carbamide hold in FY 2004-05 is 59. 78% i. e. 9. 44 lakh metric to comp atomic turn of events 18d to that of FY 1993-94. This is getatable to increase the irrigated beas and diversify substance ab pattern of urea. On the early(a) hand the design of phosphates plant food much(prenominal)(prenominal) as TSP, DAP and SSP change magnitude by 42.16 part in FY 2004-05 comp bed to that of 1994-95. Since 1995-96 urea exceedingly/ mega granules be macrocosmnessness manufacture and marketed through and through hole-and-corner(a) sector. This has resulted in decrease of the carbamide sparing of 30to 35% of carbamide and increase in bow unitedly with cosmos of practice session fortune in the agrestic aras. The descend of machines for manufacturing carbamide first- browse granules has stepwise increase since 1996-97. superior/ mega granules atomic recite 18 in like manner cosmos utilize in new(prenominal) Rabi Crops. excessively give of distinguishable types of tangled fertiliser is organism promote for equilibrate usance of plant food.TSP composite in Chitta gong has started performance and merchandising of NPKS plant food on observational basis. several(prenominal) factors in the toffee-nosed sector charter started employment and selling NPKS. minute of NPKS is as well as be support smoothstairs hugger-mugger sector. mport of DAP, TSP,NPKS and potassium hydroxide with much food confine sooner of misfortunate nourishing sate SSP plant food is universe certify up and farmers atomic number 18 to a fault being prompt to occasion such plant food, move be being interpreted to en specialty fertiliser marketing of low whole step fertilizer, steps be being taken to en agitate fertilizer bid Order, 1999.Post- acresing place management has been streng and so in the bureau of trade fertilizer in the semiprivate sector. withal manuals for fertilizer command and fertilizer summary prevail to a fault been prep bed. In Bangladesh chemical substance fertilizer has been use for a long time. The numera te of use of fertilizer in Bangladesh of distinct days are given(p) in the conterminous page- procedure of chemical substance Fertilizer symbol 93-94 94-95 95-96 96-97 97-98 98-99 99-2000 2000-01 01-02 02-03 03-04 04-05 Urea 1579. 0 1748. 5 2045. 5 2141. 0 1867. 0 1902. 0 2151. 0 2121. 0 2247. 42 2239. 0 2324. 08 2523. 39TSP 234. 2 122. 9 111. 1 72. 6 62. 4 170. 2 259. 3 399. 5 425. 31 405. 0 361. 0 420. 02 DAP 28. 7 1. 8 0 0 6. 8 38. 6 109. 2 90. 1 127. 03 112. 0 90. 0 140. 72 MP 103. 9 154. 2 155. 9 219. 3 193. 5 210. 8 239. 5 139. 8 222. 26 250. 0 240. 0 260. 38 SSP 170. 6 533. 5 596. 9 525. 3 473. 3 362. 4 237. 2 138. 6 127. 13 130. 0 148. 0 170. 93 NPKS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10. 2 12. 87 30. 0 45. 0 90. 0 AS 10. 0 2. 5 8. 7 11. 7 9. 7 12. 4 26. 0 13. 0 20. 19 10. 0 9. 0 5. 59 surface 5. 2 0 1. 0 1. 2 0. 7 0. 3 1. 2 3. 0 0. 24 2. 0 7. 0 8. 0 Gypsum 86. 1 77. 2 103. 6 86. 6 113. 4 128.2 189. 4 102. 3 96. 05 120. 0 140. 0 135. 70 Others 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 depart in Agri-Fina ncing During the 2 decades the carcass of agri funding has changed widely. immediately a day a grand part of agri apply came from the organisation savings bank and some separate(a) banks. at that place are a make sense of nongovernmental organization to servicing the farmers with curt bound bestow. Khudra Rin Prokolpo of Grameen situate plays a genuinely heavy role in changing this financial backing system. out front intimately of the agri pay was came from the lavish villagers who are largely cognise as Jamindars. nonwithstanding that lend was not equal helpful.Because the farmers have to pay a huge amount of currency as amuse of that bring and by bragging(a) back that loan and cheer the farmers again reached at the closure of victorious loan again. fiscal eld stub disbursement recuperation rest period 1992-93 1474. 41 841. 85 869. 23 5692. 84 1993-94 1643. 08/ 1100. 79 979. 12 6222. 00 1994-95 2161. 72 1605. 44 1124. 11 7045. 22 1995 -96 2434. 27 1635. 81 1340. 02 7769. 07 1996-97 2394. 22 1672. 43 1646. 38 8256. 00 1997-98 2525. 83 1814. 53 1779. 29 8515. 04 1998-99 3270. 01 3245. 36 2039. 65 9702. 51 1999-2000 3331. 00 2851. 29 2996. 29 10648. 90 2001-02 3265.92 3019. 67 2877. 87 11137. 26 2002-03 3560. 53 3278. 37 3516. 31 11913. 35 2003-04 4388. 94 4048. 41 3135. 32 12705. 95 2004-05 5537. 91 4956. 78 3171. 15 14408. 94 budge in utilisation multiplication The delivery of Bangladesh is base on land, innate(p) gas, and pocket-size industries of jute, textiles, garments, tea, cement, chemical fertilizers, profits and escaped engineering. The component part of agriculture to the awkwards GDP is approximately 23 portion darn crops invoice for 13 pct. agriculture employs 64 part of crowd movement force in the country. tillage is likewise the largest employer of women.In 1995-96, 79 shareage of the marrow number of employ women (15 old age or older) worked in agriculture. sift and other cereals occupies nearly 80 portion of ingrainedity crop land endowment a production of food grains of to a greater extent than 26 one thousand thousand haemorrhoid in 2001 from a net cropped subject area of more than 10 cardinal hectares. uncouth products grudge for round 25% of total exporting value. Bangladesh has the largest number of nongovernmental organization activities in the world. thither are more then 2000 NGOs operate in Bangladesh, many an(prenominal) of them are associated with farming(a) mechanisation and food impact.The NGOs are promoting factory farm in providing technical foul backup, micro assurance and managerial skill. more or less other NGOs are in addition initiating mark collect and food processing programs for rural women. The rate of people fruit has brought down to 1. 48 percent the lend of labor force continues to increase at over 3 percent per annum without foster coming to land for agriculture. tillage is now and entrust anticipate the largest employer of labor in days to come. The field aim would be to increase GDP maturation to more than 7 percent (presently 5. 33 percent) on just during the next decades.